Abstract: This article proposes a novel analytical steady-state thermal simulation framework considering anisotropic thermal conductivity for 3-D integrated circuits (3D-ICs) that combine an adaptive ...

The traveling salesman problem is considered a prime example of a combinatorial optimization problem. Now a Berlin team led by theoretical physicist Prof. Dr. Jens Eisert of Freie Universität Berlin ...

It's quick and easy to access Live Science Plus, simply enter your email below. We'll send you a confirmation and sign you up for our daily newsletter, keeping you up to date with the latest science ...

The area under a curve refers to the region enclosed between the curve and the horizontal axis of a graph. This area is found by integrating an equation across an interval. Understanding this concept ...

The area under a curve represents the total accumulation of a quantity over an interval and is an essential concept in mathematics, especially when dealing with calculus or solving real-world problems ...

ABSTRACT: The computation of the multivariate normal integral over a Complex Subspace is a challenge, especially when the inte-gration region is of a complex nature. Such integrals are met with, for ...

The aperture phase taper due to quadratic phase errors in the principal planes of a rectangular horn imposes signifi-cant constraints on the on-axis far-field gain of the horn. The precise calculation ...