For most of human evolution, the story of the brain seemed to move in one direction: up. Over millions of years, our ...

View the Table of Contents for Volume 123, Issue 22 ...

As the glaciers retreated and the seas rose to swallow the land bridges forever, a desperate race unfolded to repopulate a ...

A recent study published in the International Journal of Osteoarchaeology documented skeletal changes linked to scurvy in ...

A comprehensive new study shows that Europe’s landscapes have been shaped by grasslands and open woodlands for more than 20 ...

A paleontological assessment of fossil assemblage at Panaiyur in Thoothukudi district reveals that it belongs to the middle to late Holocene period, approximately 8,000 to 12,000 years ago. The ...

Four huge glaciers could soon disappear entirely in the iconic state of California. They have existed for millennia and could ...

Human brains have been shrinking since prehistoric times, some studies suggest. Whether this is true and why it has happened ...

Millet has been an important crop in East Asia for much of the Holocene, a period beginning about 11,700 years ago. To better ...

The climate of the ancient Eastern Mediterranean was far more turbulent than previously thought—and a new study suggests that ...