We study the basic quantum mechanics for a fully general set of Dirac matrices in a curved spacetime by extending Pauli's method. We further extend this study to three versions of the Dirac equation: ...

In this video, I explore the fundamental principles of the universe, starting with the Dirac equation to derive the theory of ...

Abstract: In this paper, we present the explicit derivation of the electromagnetic (EM) field solution of Maxwell equations starting from the Dirac equation, used in describing the so-called spinor ...

Joining the sweeping theory of general relativity to the probabilistic world of quantum mechanics is perhaps the greatest challenge in modern physics. Each has been borne out on its own scale by ...

Beate Heinemann is Research Director at the Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY. Photo: Angela Pfeiffer/DESY Werner Heisenberg and Erwin Schrödinger had barely succeeded in taking the first step in ...

- The beginning of the first paragraph of the manuscript now includes a brief description of the internal structure of the particle - Toward the end of the first paragraph of the manuscript, the ...

In 1951, Dirac proposed a formalism for a Lorentz invariant Aether with a vacuum state that contains all possible velocity states at each space-time point. Dirac showed no explicit path from the ...

Quasiparticles, like Dirac spinons, emerge from collective behavior in materials and exhibit unique characteristics, such as a linear energy-momentum relationship, but had not been observed in quantum ...

Physicists have made significant strides in understanding the behavior of Dirac electrons, a type of electron that exhibits unique properties under special conditions. Previously, Dirac electrons have ...