Martian chaos created by craters, lava, and water was observed by the European Space Agency’s Mars Express in the Shalbatana ...

Scientists are especially interested in regions like Shalbatana Vallis because they preserve evidence that Mars was once far ...

Jezero Crater’s rocks reveal three stages of water activity, shifting from hostile acidic fluids to more life-friendly alkaline ones. Perseverance’s discoveries guide future sampling and strengthen ...

A newly identified region on Mars may hold the key to future human landings. Researchers found evidence of water ice less than a meter beneath the surface, close enough to be harvested for water, ...