Intrathecal baclofen (ITB) therapy is an established treatment for severe refractory spasticity. Although a positive ITB ...

A man in his early 80s presented with transfusion-dependent macrocytic anaemia, steroid-responsive headaches and recurrent inflammatory flares. Broad infectious, autoimmune and haematological ...

This study presents a case and literature review of blurred vision as the first symptom of pancreatic cancer. A woman in her ...

We present our experience of managing two patients in their mid-40s at a tertiary care centre who developed ureterovaginal fistulas post-hysterectomy. Management included bilateral double-J stenting, ...

This report details a man in his late 60s who presented with a new right-sided pneumothorax against the background of advanced COPD and a known large apical bulla. Multiple chest drains were inserted ...

Urinary bladder paragangliomas (UBPGLs) are rare neuroendocrine tumours, comprising <0.05% of bladder neoplasms. We report a case of a male in his early 30s presenting with persistent lower abdominal ...

A toddler boy presented with fever, rhinitis and loose stools, followed by two episodes of generalised seizures with up-rolling of eyes and posturing. Initially the case was managed as febrile ...

Desmoid-type fibromatosis is a rare group of locally aggressive fibroblastic proliferations of connective tissue. The incidence of synchronous intra-abdominal fibromatosis and jejunal diverticulitis ...

A woman in her 30s presented with irregular vaginal bleeding and abdominal distension. Initial imaging suggested a uterine fibroid; however, intraoperative findings during planned laparotomy were ...

Rishabh Mehta, Shreya Kolte, Devendra Kumar Jain, Sanjay Dhangar, Ketan Vartak, Shashank Patil Intracerebral haemorrhage associated with collagen type IV alpha 2 gene mutation and familial small ...

Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), a subtype of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV), is a systemic inflammatory disease that typically affects the respiratory ...

Nitrofurantoin is a synthetic derivative of imidazolinedione, used to treat uncomplicated urinary tract infections. It acts by inhibiting bacterial DNA, RNA and cell wall protein synthesis. It is used ...