1. Stop-watch Time Study 2. Standard Data & Formulas 3. Predetermined Motion Time Systems (PMTS) 4. Work Sampling (Activity Sampling) 5. Real-time & Automated Data Collection The Transformative ...
Moldoveanu, M. C., J. W. Pratt, and H. Stevenson. "Nonseparability, Sampling, and the Observation of Multidimensional Systems." Harvard Business School Working Paper ...